Middle School Speech & Language IEP goals
331 speech & language templates list middle school (grades 6 to 8) among their grade bands, across 13 skills: voice, speech fluency (stuttering), pragmatic language, articulation, expressive language, receptive language, listening comprehension & auditory processing, narrative language & retelling, phonological processes, AAC & augmentative communication, vocabulary & semantics, motor speech (apraxia & dysarthria), grammar, syntax & morphology. Each opens in the builder with a matching data sheet.
331 templates · 13 skills · 6–8 · How we write and review goals
Top skills
The 8 most relevant skills, with sample goals. Numbers are illustrative; set targets from the student's own baseline.
Voice Speech & Language
Use the target vocal behavior in structured speaking tasks
Target vocal behavior in structured tasks
By the annual IEP review date, given 10 structured phrases or sentences during a therapy session, the student will produce each phrase or sentence using To choose for the student: the target vocal behavior (such as easy onset or a relaxed voice at the agreed loudness) independently with at least 80% accuracy on phrases and sentences produced with the target vocal behavior, across 3 consecutive therapy sessions, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected during each therapy session.
Use the target voice during classroom speaking
Target vocal behavior in class
By the annual IEP review date, during class speaking turns (such as answering a question, reading aloud, or partner talk), the student will use To choose for the student: the target voice (such as easy onset and agreed loudness) during the speaking turn independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive observations, as measured by direct observation collected every two weeks.
Speech Fluency (Stuttering) Speech & Language
Use a chosen fluency-shaping strategy in structured speaking tasks
Fluency-shaping strategies in structured tasks
By the annual IEP review date, during 10 structured speaking turns with the SLP (such as saying sentences, answering questions, or reading aloud), the student will use To choose for the student: their chosen fluency-shaping strategy (such as easy onset or light articulatory contact) at the start of the speaking turn independently in at least 8 of 10 opportunities, across 3 consecutive therapy sessions, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected during each therapy session.
Use a stuttering-modification strategy during a moment of stuttering
Stuttering-modification strategies
By the annual IEP review date, when a moment of stuttering occurs during a structured conversation with the SLP, the student will use a pullout (easing out of the stuttered word) or a cancellation (pausing, then saying the word again with an easier form) during the moment of stuttering independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive therapy sessions, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected during each therapy session.
Pragmatic Language Speech & Language
Ask for clarification when a message is unclear
Requesting clarification as a listener
By the annual IEP review date, when a direction or message is unclear, incomplete, or too fast during a structured barrier activity, the student will ask for clarification by naming what was unclear (such as "Which one?", "Can you say that slower?", "What does ___ mean?") independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive therapy sessions, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected during each therapy session and monthly in class.
Build on a peer's comment during group discussion
Contingent contributions in group discussion
By the annual IEP review date, during a 15-minute small-group discussion about a classroom text or topic, the student will make a contribution that builds on a peer's comment (such as agreeing and adding a reason, asking a follow-up question, or offering a different idea about the same point) independently at least 3 times per 15-minute small-group discussion, across 3 consecutive observed discussions, as measured by frequency recording collected weekly.
Articulation Speech & Language
Produce the target sound correctly in phrases and sentences
Target sound in phrases and sentences
By the annual IEP review date, given 10 target words containing To choose for the student: the target sound (such as /r/), each used in a phrase or a student-generated sentence, the student will produce the target sound correctly in phrases and sentences independently with at least 80% accuracy on target-sound occurrences, across 3 consecutive therapy sessions, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected during each therapy session.
Produce the target sound correctly while reading aloud or retelling
Target sound in structured reading and retell
By the annual IEP review date, while reading aloud a short passage at their independent reading level that contains at least 20 occurrences of To choose for the student: the target sound (such as /r/), the student will produce the target sound correctly while reading aloud or retelling independently with at least 85% accuracy on target-sound occurrences, across 3 consecutive weekly probes, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected weekly.
Expressive Language Speech & Language
Retell a story including the main story grammar elements
Story retell with story grammar
By the annual IEP review date, after listening to a short, unfamiliar story with pictures, the student will retell the story aloud including the character, setting, problem, events, and ending independently, earning a score of at least 9 out of 12 on a 6-element story grammar retell rubric scored 0–2 per element, on 3 of 4 consecutive biweekly probes, as measured by a defined scoring rubric collected every two weeks.
Formulate complete sentences with a given word or conjunction
Formulating complete sentences
By the annual IEP review date, given 10 picture or topic prompts, each paired with a target word or conjunction (such as because, but, so, when), the student will formulate a complete, grammatical spoken sentence that uses the target word or conjunction to relate two ideas independently with at least 80% accuracy on sentence formulation prompts, across 3 consecutive therapy sessions, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected during each therapy session.
Receptive Language Speech & Language
Identify and define taught curriculum vocabulary
Curriculum vocabulary
By the annual IEP review date, given 10 taught vocabulary words from the current science or social studies unit, the student will define each taught vocabulary word by stating its category and at least one defining feature independently with at least 80% accuracy on taught curriculum vocabulary words, on 3 of 4 consecutive unit probes, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected every two weeks.
Explain the meaning of figurative language in context
Figurative language
By the annual IEP review date, given 10 figurative expressions (idioms, similes, and metaphors) presented in a short spoken or written context, the student will explain the intended meaning of each figurative expression using clues from the context independently with at least 80% accuracy on figurative expressions presented in context, across 3 consecutive therapy sessions, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected during each therapy session.
Listening Comprehension & Auditory Processing Speech & Language
Follow three- and four-step oral directions given once
Three- and four-step oral directions
By the annual IEP review date, given 10 three-step oral directions spoken once, using classroom materials, the student will carry out all steps of the direction in the order given independently with at least 80% accuracy on multi-step directions, across 3 consecutive therapy sessions, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected weekly.
Restate a direction in their own words before starting
Restating a direction
By the annual IEP review date, given 10 two- or three-step oral directions during a structured session, the student will restate the direction in their own words, including every step, before starting independently in at least 8 of 10 opportunities, across 3 consecutive therapy sessions, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected weekly.
See all 40 listening comprehension & auditory processing goals
Narrative Language & Retelling Speech & Language
Make up a story from a picture with story grammar parts
Original story generation
By the annual IEP review date, given a single picture scene that suggests a problem and asked to make up a story about it, the student will tell an original story that includes a character, a setting, a problem, an attempt to solve it, and an ending independently, earning a score of at least 8 out of 10 on a 5-part original story rubric scored 0 to 2 per part, on 3 of 4 consecutive biweekly probes, as measured by a defined scoring rubric collected every two weeks.
Connect events with because, so, and other linking words
Cohesive ties
By the annual IEP review date, when retelling an unfamiliar story with a clear chain of causes and effects, the student will connect events using at least three different linking words that show cause, time, or contrast (such as because, so, when, after, but) independently in at least 4 of 5 opportunities, across 3 consecutive weekly probes, as measured by opportunity-by-opportunity data collected weekly.
All 13 skills
Every skill with goals for this group, by area. The number is how many of its goals are tagged here.
Speech & Language
- Voice22
- Speech Fluency (Stuttering)28
- Pragmatic Language40
- Articulation43
- Expressive Language27
- Receptive Language15
- Listening Comprehension & Auditory Processing26
- Narrative Language & Retelling26
- Phonological Processes2
- AAC & Augmentative Communication44
- Vocabulary & Semantics28
- Motor Speech (Apraxia & Dysarthria)12
- Grammar, Syntax & Morphology18
Middle school speech & language goals account for multiple teachers, changing classes, and more independent work. They often pair the skill with a strategy or tool, and the data can be collected across settings by different staff or by the student.
Matching data sheets
Each goal above links to the blank sheet built for its measure. These are the sheets this set of goals uses:
- Accuracy trackerNumber correct out of number attempted, with percent accuracy and support level.Used by 118 goals here
- Opportunity trackerRecords each opportunity as independent, prompted, or not demonstrated.Used by 124 goals here
- Rubric trackerScores each rubric criterion and totals the score for each sample.Used by 49 goals here
- Frequency & rate trackerCounts a defined behavior during a fixed observation period. Calculates rate when time is recorded.Used by 29 goals here
- Task-analysis checklistMarks each step of a routine as independent, with support, or not completed across sessions.Used by 10 goals here
- Duration trackerTimes how long a behavior lasts and compares it with the target duration.Used by 1 goal here
Frequently asked questions
How are speech & language goals measured across several middle school classes?
By defining the task and the observation period so any teacher can use the same sheet, or by work samples collected from more than one class. Student self-monitoring with a weekly check is common.
Should middle school goals include study skills?
When assessment shows that organization, planning, or test preparation limits the student's progress, yes. Those goals are measured with task-analysis checklists and percent of assignments completed.
When does transition planning start?
The IEP in effect when the student turns 16 must include postsecondary goals and transition services, and many states start at 14. Middle school goals can build the self-advocacy and independence those plans rely on.
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